Guangzhou, also known as Canton, is the capital of Guangdong Province and a historic gateway to southern China. As a vibrant metropolis blending Lingnan culture with modern innovation, it has been a major hub for international trade for over two thousand years. Known as the "City of Flowers", Guangzhou offers a unique mix of ancient temples, colonial architecture, and futuristic skyscrapers. The city is also famous for its Cantonese cuisine, especially dim sum, and hosts the annual Canton Fair, the largest trade fair in China.